(Bloomberg)—Laws to open banking providers to marijuana companies has grow to be a casualty — at the very least for now — of the monetary turmoil introduced on by the collapse of Silicon Valley Financial institution and Signature Financial institution.

Senate Banking Chairman Sherrod Brown is suspending hearings on the bipartisan SAFE Banking Act so his panel can focus as an alternative on the congressional response to the financial institution failures.

“I need to do SAFE Banking,” Brown mentioned, including that he had mentioned the difficulty with Majority Chief Chuck Schumer. “However that is clearly extra essential.”

“It doesn’t imply long-term delay, however it means delays a pair weeks.”

The choice by Brown, an Ohio Democrat, is the most recent setback for advocates of the invoice, which might prohibit federal banking regulators from penalizing banks and different depository establishments for offering banking providers to hashish companies.

Home Monetary Companies Chairman Patrick McHenry, a key ally of Kevin McCarthy who helped him safe sufficient Republican votes to grow to be speaker in January, opposes the invoice. McCarthy voted for the SAFE Banking Act over the past session, however it’s unclear whether or not he’ll help it on this Congress.

McHenry, a North Carolina Republican, lately advised Bloomberg TV’s Steadiness of Energy that the laws is a “lame half measure.” If Congress desires to deal with the problems with marijuana, McHenry mentioned, lawmakers ought to deal with finding out federal legalization relatively than utilizing the banking system to “remedy societal ills.”

A complete of 21 states and the District of Columbia have legalized hashish for grownup use, based on the Marijuana Coverage Venture, and 37 states and the District have legalized medical hashish.

However marijuana nonetheless stays a prohibited substance underneath the federal Managed Substances Act and banks are involved about working afoul of the regulation or dealing with monetary dangers, even in states the place the drug has been legalalized.

The present patchwork of state legal guidelines creates a grey space on learn how to deal with hashish transactions. Massive banks received’t contact the trade, so hashish companies have turned to state-chartered banks and credit score unions, which cost the companies servicing charges and provide larger rates of interest on loans.

The trade has additionally turned to “Cashless ATMs” to course of buyer transactions — though with questionable legality.

Nonetheless, most companies rely closely on money, making them a goal for crime.

In Washington State, there have been 70 robberies at hashish shops throughout the first six months of 2022, mentioned Chandra Wax, director of the Washington State Liquor and Hashish Board Enforcement and Schooling Division. In California, 329 licensed hashish operations skilled theft in 2022, greater than double the earlier yr, based on the state’s Division of Hashish Management.

Adam Simon, proprietor of the Reef dispensaries within the Seattle space, employed an organization to offer full-time armed guards at a month-to-month value of $5,000 per retailer. The Reef has additionally given the workers safety coaching and created a brand new safety function with larger pay.

“Our staff have been actually involved about exhibiting up at work,” he mentioned. “And we actually had to consider at what level would we simply not need to put our staff in danger like that?”

In San Francisco, California Road Hashish Co. was burglarized in January. Safety video reveals the thieves hit the secure, earlier than focusing on the automated teller machine and stealing merchandise.

Duncan Ley, a co-owner, mentioned he pays $1,000 a month to carry a checking account with a credit score union. Ley additionally pays charges on the ATM machines within the dispensaries since he can’t settle for bank cards.

Congress, he mentioned, has “made it a political factor and so they’ve politicized the trade.”

The Home handed the invoice final yr underneath Democratic management, however it wasn’t delivered to the Senate flooring. Schumer as an alternative launched his personal complete legalization measure alongside Senators Cory Booker of New Jersey and Ron Wyden of Oregon.

Lawmakers tried to strike a compromise by incorporating restorative justice provisions, like expunging felony data, into the SAFE Banking Act. However that failed amongst GOP opposition within the Senate.

–With help from Tiffany Kary.

© 2023 Bloomberg L.P.